Germany, Wehrmacht. A German Cross In Gold, Cloth Heer Version Auction (vi) that collective punishment was

(vi) that collective punishment was the Japanese favourite method of punishment

An excellent and textbook example of an early tombac “Allgemeines Sturmabzeichen”

original tri-colour silk ribbon fed through the pinback on the reverse

A German Police Long Service Award

or the General or other superior Officers set over him according to the rules and discipline of War

Germany, Wehrmacht. A German Cross In Gold, Cloth Heer Version Auction (vi) that collective punishment was(Deutsches Kreuz in Gold). Instituted 28 September 1941. (1941 1945 issue). Consisting of an eight pointed radiant field grey wool star with silver wire rays, the obverse centre with a raised black embroidered mobile swastika on a white field, surrounded by a gilt laurel leaf wreath with bottom date of 1941, unmarked, measuring 70 mm (w) x 70 mm (h), in very fine condition.